Serial Killer - Original Writing - 1425 Words

When you hear the words serial killer, you instantly think about people like Jeffrey Dahmer, Ed Gein, Ted Bundy, or Charles Manson. You don t think about a family man with a wife and two children, county board member, President of the church congregation council, or a Cub Scout leader. Dennis Rader possessed all of these shining attributes. He also possessed a dark secret. This secret had festered in him from an early age and grew as he got older. Dennis Rader had fantasies about bondage, control, and torture which eventually led to murder. Rader s reign of terror began in 1977 and ended with his capture in 2005, almost 30 years later. He labeled his victims as projects. He hunted his prey in stages he described as the trolling stage and stalking stage. He even called the tools used for his trade his hit kit. Dennis Rader was a stone cold killer who had no plans of stopping. The letters BTK stands for Bind, Torture and Kill, which was Rader s mode of operation and a name he gave to himself. Throughout the years and in numerous communications with the police, he talked about his need for acknowledgment. In the 1990 s BTK had disappeared from sight when, without explanation, he re-emerged in 2004. This re-emergence was more than likely due to his need for acknowledgment or public attention. In 2004, Rader started sending multiple letters, clues, and photos to the authorities that led to his capture and arrest in 2005. Dennis Rader was born on MarchShow MoreRelatedA Research Study On Serial Killers1710 Words   |  7 PagesPreliminary research identified that serial killers are people who have committed two or more discrete murders, either acting alone or with another person. A number of secondary sources present information stating that serial killers usually fall into the following categories: Visionary, Mission-Oriented, Hedonistic and Power/Control. The outcome is in the form of an essay explaining the most common serial killers motives. The key finding from my research is that serial killers are not motivated by one particularRead MoreMovie Analysis: M vs. Bicycle Thieves Essay1399 Words   |  6 Pagesinterpret their own perception or ending of the movies. Also, both movies contain a sense of tragedy in the final scenes; in the movie M, I felt somewhat sympathetic toward the mentally ill killer even though I knew he was the serial killer and might be pretending to get away. The feeling of sympathy toward the serial killer in the presence of his victim’s families also made me feel guilty about my feelings. Also, in Bicycle Thieves, when Antonio stole the bike, I wanted him to get away without his son findingRead MoreWhat Twists a Man so Far as Murder? (Serial Killers)2001 Words   |  9 Pagesman so far as murder? Many things today confuse, yet enthrall the masses. War, murder, medical science, incredible rescues, all things you would see on The History Channel. There is another topic that is also made into documentaries however, serial killers. Dark twisted people that commit multiple murders are of interest to the population, but what caused them to be this way. What horrible tragic set of events could twist a man to murder one or many people. Could Schizophrenia, psychopathy, or sociopathyRead MoreInvestigating The Relationship Between The Actual Reporting Of The Murders During Modern Popular Culture2362 Words   |  10 Pageswith retellings of the murders in modern popular culture. It will therefore examine sources from the 19th century onward. It will explore both facts and legends associated with the mysterious figure of Jack the Ripper. Public responses both in the original reporting and feedback to modern films will be addressed. This will coincide with the cultural significance of t hese crimes and how it continues today. The cultural phenomenon of Jack the Ripper will be addressed in how this both fuels the mediaRead MoreCharacter Analysis Of Hannibal Lecter1543 Words   |  7 Pagesvillain become a villain? Is it not all just based on our society’s views on what is right and what is wrong? After binging Hannibal, this is pretty much all I could think for several days. One moment you’re hoping that whoever this cannibalistic serial killer is, gets caught and put away for a long, long time and then the next moment, you’ve fallen in love with him. It’s really quite a rollercoaster. This show raises a lot of questions about morality, it aims to take your preconceived notions aboutRead MoreSerial Killers, By Flannery O Connor1209 Words   |  5 Pagesable to shoot, bludgeon, or torture a whole family and then sleep peacefully just hours after. Serial Killers have piqued the American public’s interest for generations. In the 1970s, for example, America was enthralled by the danger and fear of Ted Bundy and John Wayne Gacy, famous serial killers who killed a combined number of over a hundred people. Following suit of the popularity of serial killers, they have become ingrained in our culture through art, books, news, talk-shows, and movies. A famousRead MoreTreatment For A City Rarely Snow977 Words   |  4 PagesNoir film for several months. The protagonist, is a freelancer journalist, is influence by the several films such as L.A Confidential, which creates the press as greedy and amoral. The character Phillip Dietrichson(acted by Barbara Stanwyck) is the original image of the femme fatale. III. Logline (short pitch): A freelancer journalist, Patrick Harris interviews Russell Besinger, a disabled criminal defense attorney who never loses a lawsuit. However he does not imagine he falls in love with his wifeRead MorePlagiarism: The Blurred Line of Literature Essay examples1094 Words   |  5 Pagesplagiarized. When handling cases of plagiarism one has to be extremely cautious due to the various degrees of plagiarism that depend on the individual’s intentionality and regards to profit. There is no accusation of plagiarism for some forums of writing until there is an opportunity of profit. J. K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter series, accused Steven Vander Ark, a diehard Harry Potter fan, of plagiarism after a publishing company approached him to make his free online Harry Potter lexiconRead MoreEssay on Production Report1087 Words   |  5 Pagesbeginning, as it didn’t have the right shots or music to create tension and suspense like other thriller movies do. It was more relaxing than under pressure. The second movie that I analysed was Final Destination 2. This movie had a more â€Å"original† thriller movie, by this I mean a thriller beginning that has been used in other thriller movie beginnings, e.g. chilling music, signs of death, slow camera movement, etc. The last movie I analysed was Identity. This movie had a goodRead MoreAn Analysis Of Raymond Carver s So Much Water So At Home 1681 Words   |  7 Pagestemporal setting within the American 1970’s, during the time when there was mass hysteria of serial killings. Carver’s plot took advantage of the hysteria of the 1970’s to set up the theme of serial killings within the hypotext. Juxtaposingly, Ray Lawrence adapted Carver’s short story (2006) and transformed it into the hyper Australian gothic film Jindabyne. Juxtaposed to the hypotext that [focused] on the serial killings and the oppression of woman, Lawrence’s adaptation focuses on the theme of Aboriginal

The Diversity Of The United States Of America - 964 Words

The information that I have learned about diversity in the United States of America has helped me better understand and relate to others in many ways. The world is full of different people and ethnicity, race, creative individuals. Each race has issues to deal with rather it be prejudice and racism. Also during my time in this course I have learned a great deal about myself and I learned how to show more respect to other cultures, I already understood some of the cultures and races we studied this course but to get a better understanding and having to additional research really gave me an open mind and point of view what everyone deals with. What I learned about my personal race, ethnic, or cultural history is that many people believe that we are lazy and are trying to steal American jobs. I was excited to learn more about myself as a Hispanic female. My mother and grandparents are Mexican. My grandparents were born and grew up in Texas. When they had children they moved to Wisconsin there were more opportunities during that time when raising a family. When simply Hispanics just want the same as the next person moving to the States. To live the America dream, free and earn a living for themselves and their families. After additional research I was not really surprised that Hispanics and Mexicans prefer life here is better than their home land. Hispanics are not the type to be too proud to take a low income or dirty job that many Americans would be disgusted by. They willShow MoreRelatedUnity and Diversity1694 Words   |  7 PagesDecember 7, 2007 Unity and Diversity: Finding the Proper Balance Unity and diversity are both qualities to be desired within society. Both, when balanced with one another, provide for the strongest form of society in which all are unified under some ideas, but differences are tolerated and accepted. One of the strongest factors of determining the present status of unity and diversity is the current state of affairs within a community. The current state of affairs can be altered by a numberRead MoreMedia Stereotyping1346 Words   |  6 Pagesappreciation for diversity? Provide examples to support your assertion. * How might individuals and the United States work together to reduce prejudice and increase appreciation for diversity? * How might you change your own behaviors to be more inclusive and pluralistic? | Day 7 | 10 | ------------------------------------------------- * In what ways do the media perpetuate stereotyping and prejudice? Provide examples to support your assertion. America is a relatively youngRead MoreThe Necessary Separation of Church and State in America Essay1641 Words   |  7 PagesThe Necessary Separation of Church and State in America On January 1, 1802, Thomas Jefferson wrote a letter to the Committee of the Danbury Baptist Association in Connecticut in which he stated: â€Å"Believing with you that religion is a matter which lies solely between Man his God, that he owes account to none other for his faith or his worship, that the legitimate powers of government reach actions only, not opinions, I contemplate with sovereign reverence that act of the whole AmericanRead MoreImpact Of Westward Expansion1031 Words   |  5 PagesThe late 1800’s were a booming time for the United States. Reconstruction had ended and Westward Expansion was on the rise. People from all over the U.S. were moving west and claiming land and many groups from across the world made their way to the United States to find new opportunity and to escape oppression. This led to a huge growth in diversity in the United State and helped make a major impact on what we consider to be the modern united states. Everything from the economy to social groups wereRead MoreDiversity Consciousness Of The Us1059 Words   |  5 PagesDiversity Consciousness of the US After reading the essay, â€Å"Deconstructing America† by Patrick J. Buchanan, he did not want people to understand that the U.S still accepts people from other nations, people in other countries. He thought the diversity, equality and democracy are the three things important for America to develop a great system. His point also lets me rethink that America tries to keep different groups to  ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬-build a good community. However, I totally disagree with his mainRead MoreIllegal Immigration And The United States1593 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal immigration and the deployment of these undocumented inhabitants of America has been a disputed issue for decades. It is debated whether to return the illegal immigrants to their country of origin, or to let them stay in the United States. Factual evidence and statistics has proven that although the immigrants may not be authorized as citizens or inhabitants of America, they do contribute to the divers ity of the country. With such a large population of foreigners, the immigrants also influenceRead MoreImmigration : An Influential Aspect Of American History1172 Words   |  5 Pages from a variety of different and distinct nations and cultures, made the great journey to the United States to pursue greater economic and social opportunities. Immigration has been an influential aspect of American history. These immigrants have enhanced and contributed greatly to the fabric and the story of America. They have brought with them diversity and aspects of their cultures that made America the great melting pot that it is today (Connelly 174). They have also brought with them economicRead MoreEth/125 Final Assignment Write a 1,050- to 1,750-Word Paper That Answers the Following Questions: †¢ What Information About Diversity in the United States Has Helped You Better Understand or Relate to Others in Ways That1619 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Ethics/125 Final Assignment† The information that I have learned about diversity in the United States of America has helped me better understand and relate to others in many ways. The United States of America is a giant melting pot of several different races, ethnicities, and cultures. What I have learned is that each group has their differences and similarities. With these differences in culture they have taught me how to be tolerant and accepting of them no matter how different from me theyRead MoreAmerican Grace : How Religion Divides And Unites Us912 Words   |  4 PagesDavid E. Campbell, and â€Å"America and the Challenges of Religious Diversity,† by Robert Wuthnow, give different thoughts to religion and politics in the United States. Putnam and Campbell utilize the concepts of shocks and aftershocks to highlight religious changes in the United States. On the other hand, Wuthnow uses observations to focus on the encounters of religious diversity in the United States. Wuthnow compares American Ch ristianity with other popular religions in America and how Christianity hasRead MoreCultural Diversity Has Impacted The Country1460 Words   |  6 Pagesone hand, be considered as products of action, on the other hand, as conditioning influences upon further action† (tamu ). The United States of America was built on one particular culture, but there are a multitude of cultures in America today. One questions how such cultural diversity has impacted the country. The primary influences of the early years of the United States were from Europe and its English settlers under British rule which cultivated the English language, British culture, legal system

Clubfoot Free Essays

Clubfoot is defined as a congenital foot deformity characterized by a kidney shaped foot that turns inward and points down. The forefoot is curved inward, the heel is bent inward, and the ankle is fixed in planter flexion with the toes pointing down. Shortened tendons on the inside of the lower leg, together with abnormally shaped bones that restrict movement outwards cause the foot to turn inwards. We will write a custom essay sample on Clubfoot or any similar topic only for you Order Now A tightened Achilles tendon causes the foot to point downwards. The medical term for clubfoot is talipes equinovarus. It is the most common congenital disorder of the lower extremity. There are several variations, but talipes equinovarus being the most common. Clubfeet occurs in approximately 1 in every 800-1000 babies, being twice as common in boys as girls. One or both feet may be affected. Clubfoot is most common in children who suffer from spina bifida who have an L4 or L5 motor level. Many orthopedic surgeons instead of serial casting suggest early taping and gentle manipulation followed by an application of a well-padded splint. The reason for this is because serial casting can cause skin irritations and breakdown. Another technique manipulation and casting is a treatment that begins shortly after birth. It involves slowly stretching out the tightened muscles and holding the foot in an improved position with a cast. The casts are made of plaster and extend from the toes to either just above the knee, or just below it. Adduction of the foot is usually corrected first, followed by inversion of the hindfoot, and lastly the plantar flexion. The casts are changed frequently, each time repositioning the foot a little closer to normal. For the first two-three weeks, the casts are changed every second to fourth day. Cast changes are then decreased to once every one-two weeks. This treatment continues until the child is three to six months old. This method of treatment is distressing to the infant for only a short period of time. For this reason parents will be taught cast care before leaving the clinic. If the foot is too stiff to allow for adequate correction, then the tight or shortened tendons may need to be lengthened or released. The type of surgery varies according to how much soft tissue is released. During a surgical correction of a mild case of clubfoot, the surgeon must decide which joints require no, minimal, or moderate incision. In mild clubfoot, the mid and posterior subtalar joints requires minimal or no incision. All medial tendons are lengthened, the anterior and midtarsal joints are released, and the heel chord is lengthened. In treating a moderate case of clubfoot, the surgeon releases the anterior subtalar joint, and all medial tendons are lengthened. Lastly when treating the severe clubfoot, all deformities are attempted to be corrected Once an acceptable correction has been achieved by casting it will need to be maintained with a splint. The most common type of splint is the Dennis Brown boot and bar. Initially the splint must be worn twenty four hours a day. As the child learns to walk, the time in the splint is gradually reduced to nighttime use only. This could continue until the child is four or five years old. Physical therapy is also used to treat a child with clubfoot. It includes stretching, splinting, taping, monitoring casts, and teaching the parents how to help and motivate the child to do everyday life activities. To maintain correction, the child should be followed by the orthopedic surgeon until the bones, in the foot have stopped growing. This is necessary because the growing foot may slowly loose correction. If this happens, surgery on the tendons or abnormal bones may be needed with repeat casting. Most children who have been treated for clubfeet develop normally, and participate in any athletic or recreational activity they choose. How to cite Clubfoot, Essay examples

Assessment of Cloud Computing Security Issue - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Assessment of Cloud Computing Security Issue. Answer: Introduction Regarding the definition provided by National Institute of Technology and Standards, cloud computing is a framework that enables convenient, ubiquitous, network access to a pool of computer systems that share configurable computing resources. The framework can be provisioned or released with minimal or no management efforts. Cloud computing enable individuals to tap into virtual environments, applications, and basic computing tools supplied by software and technical infrastructures (iHLS, 2017). For deployment of cloud computing frameworks, three designations are commonly used. The designations are public, private, and hybrid cloud. The private cloud framework is where a client or the software vendor manages the cloud-computing infrastructure and makes available the shared technical resources to the users only. On the contrary, a public cloud framework ensures that the technical resources are available for the public to access. The clients have the chance to use the frameworks facili ties free of charge. The hybrid framework then combines the elements for both public and private frameworks (Alsafi, Abduallah, and Pathan, 2014). Cloud computing can also be categorized depending on the service it provides. Since Australia has a trade friendly environment because of its good policies, an affluent consumer base, and developed infrastructure the country has become an attractive market for global cloud exporters. According to Gartners report, net spending on cloud computing in Australia stood at $4.8 billion in 2016. The amount is forecasted to even grow by the end of 2017 to about $5.6 billion. The growth has also been associated with the fact that the country provides a good legal framework that combats cybercrime, well established intellectual property protections, and safe data center environments. In the cloud services market of Australia, the leading companies are Amazon Web Services, Equinix, Microsoft, and IBM. The private sector and the government are potential buyers of cloud services (IBM, 2017). The participation of Australia in trade agreements using digital components of trade has enabled the country to access the global computing market. According to the Australia-United States Free Trade Agreement, electronic supply of services and nondiscriminatory treatment of digital products are guaranteed. After joining the Government Procurement Agreement, Australia ensured that its accession enshrined protections against laws and policies that favored cloud suppliers. The agreement promoted trade in Australias digital economy. Such agreements facilitated copyrights protection, free flow of data, and prohibition of data localization. Overall, it is Australias proper ICT infrastructure that has suited cloud computing. The Australian government; through its National Broadband Network, is targeting 93% coverage of fiber broadband in schools, homes, and businesses come 2021 (Instruction, 2004). Aims and Objectives Aims The main aim of this activity is to identify challenges of security associated with the adoption of cloud computing then provide mitigation measures for such challenges Objectives To identify challenges of security associated with the adoption of cloud computing. To provide mitigation measures for such challenges. To provide detailed market assessment information on Australian companies interested in expanding or entering in international markets. To address issues regarding markets of cloud computing. To highlight factors that influence attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers. Toranktop global cloud computing market of Australia while focusing on market potential and enterprise adoption. Research Questions What are security challenges associated with the adoption of cloud computing? What are the mitigation measures for the identified cloud computing challenges? What are the factors that influence attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers? Methods Used In our activity, we use models, practices, and architectures to handle cloud computing security issues. The methods will be used to identify security issues and software engineering related solutions for handling the identified issues. The term cloud computing was not used until 2008 when reviews were performed on cloud computing resources provided by service providers like Google Apps Engine, Salesforce.com, Rackspace, among other companies (Cloud Services, 2017). The idea behind this research activity is to identify the best real-time practices for mitigating cloud computing security challenges. The result is to have the gaps stopping enthusiastic organizations from developing and using cloud computing stopped (Cloud Services, 2017). Most of the research activity in this paper has been made possible through the help of existing body of reports relating to the adoption of cloud computing adoption in several countries. The research sources have enabled us to cover an array of topics like the environment of digital international trade environment, Internet traffic and penetration, e-payments and e-trade readiness, ICT laws and regulatory environment, and usage of Internet business ICT. Other topics are: Cloud spending figures Overall readiness of networks. To get further information on the mentioned topics, other consulted resources were: The Global Information Technology Report -2015 (World Economic Forum). The G20 E-Trade Readiness Index-2014 (Economist Intelligence Unit) The Global Flows in a Digital Age Report-2014 (McKinsey Global Institute) The BSA Global Cloud Computing Scorecard-2013 (The Software Alliance) Gartners Public Cloud Services Spending Data (2013-2019) The final inputs on cloud computing challenges are comments that are from the Australian Department of Commerce concerning international cloud markets. All the findings from the mentioned sources are compared and analyzed. The obtained information is subjective because cloud-computing sector is fast changing and characterized by inadequate market data, which are publicly accessible. On the contrary, we have also performed an extensive review on the available data as provided in the reports. Therefore, in as much as the information sources do not perfectly capture the facet of global cloud markets, they still are a useful reference tool for professionals in cloud computing (Modi, et al., 2012). Literature Review Benefits of Security In Cloud Computing The ?exibility, power, and ease with which cloud-computing technology is employed come with several security challenges. In as much as cloud computing is a new way of making work and access of applications easier, several factors hinder its adoption. Some of the factors are content for migration, Service Level Agreements, security, among others. The framework of cloud computing comprises of an automatic updates feature. This feature works in the sense that every user can experience any change done by the frameworks administrator on any application. From the same, we can conclude that any software fault is experience by every user of the system. Such is a risk to any organization without proper security. As mentioned earlier, several research activities have proved that the adoption of cloud computing concept comes with several security concerns that companies must be ready to tackle. Among cloud computing challenges, security concerns come first as associate challenges of the framewo rk. Every organization employing cloud computing for its operations must ensure that it updates its security policies to reduce occurrences of security breaches (Modi, et al., 2012). Key Findings Cloud Computing Challenges According to IT related surveys on cloud computing, 74% of respondents (IT executives) claimed that security in the main challenge in the field of cloud computing. The cloud service provider is responsible for the security level of cloud computing services rendered. Such is because the providers are responsible for security provision and data storage. The challenges associated with cloud computing is categorized into: Data Security In this case, the challenge is considered in form of data protection. When service providers implement security measures in small and micro enterprises, it might not be as cost effective as required. However, in case two or more organizations share cloud resource, risks associated with data misuse becomes a possibility. In such a situation, securing of data repositories is advisable. The data itself should be secured as well in every stage such as transit, process, or even storage. Because such kind of resource sharing is prevalent in many cloud-computing scenarios, data protection is vital and such challenge should most importantly be addresses. In instances where a pool of resources is shared, ensuring data security can be challenging compared to personal computer protection. The problem has even become difficult to deal with in recent times due to the introduction of new paradigm cloud computing (Greenough, and Camhi, 2016). To ensure that the security on data repositories is enha nced, service providers need to provide authorization, better authentication, and controlled access for stored data. Some of the key areas associated with cloud computing data security include: Con?dentiality Organizational data being stored outside the boundaries of the firm should be protected against vulnerabilities. Protection should, thus include adoption of security checks by employees to ensure that such data is not maliciously attacked. There are tests used to help organizations validate and assess the extent of data protection. Such tests are access control weaknesses, cross-site scripting, injection flaws for OS and SQL, cross-site request forgery, hidden ?eld manipulation, cookie manipulation, insecure con?guration, and insecure storage (Swanson, 2015). Integrity There are no policies associated with data exchange oversight. However, ensuring that client data is secure involves the employment of thin clients in situations where few resources are available. Because only few resources are given access, storage of personal data like passwords is prohibited. Data integrity can also be assured by extra cloud features like unpublished APIs to secure data sections (Cloud Services, 2017). Availability The availability of data is one of the most problematic issues in data security. As a challenge, it causes organizations to face downtime issues. The unavailability or availability of a particular cloud service depends on signed contract between the cloud vendor and the client. However, other issues should be addressed in relation to data security. Such issues include: Data ownership rights Third party involvement Confirmation through cloud computing applications if the data provided by cloud providers is lawfully gained. Confirmation if data failure is an administrative or civil issue. The mentioned concerns are likely to occur because of data log multi transfers between federated cloud providers (Cloud Services, 2017). Data Locality Data locality includes issues pertaining to risk of seizure, jurisdictional issues, and inability to govern. The topic also associates with the use of cloud computing applications and storage services. Since it is clear that cloud computing allows data to be hosted anywhere, data has to be distributed in several regions. With that distribution, it then becomes clear that changing the geographical location of data leads change in laws governing the same data. Such, therefore, demonstrates data privacy and compliance laws of a given country affect that users data. Users should therefore, be informed about the geographical location in which their data is kept (in the cloud). Service providers can also provide the location of data if changes need to be made or in case a mechanism for tracking data location could help customers a great deal. The government always has the chance of compromising or seizing data of an organization because the information stored in the framework of cloud comp uting is in a single data repository. In such a case, data owners need to assure cloud providers if such data meet jurisdiction constraints before cloud storage. All the existing contractual commitments must be verified as well to determine if agreement to requirements of local privacy are met (PNMSOFT, 2017). Data Integrity Systems that maintain data integrity would ensure that assets could be accessed or modified by authorized personnel (in ways that are also authorized). Data modification to meet integrity could be imposed on hardware or software system entities. The integrity of data in an isolated system is maintained through transaction and database constraints. However, maintenance must be performed in a distributed environment. A distributed environment is one in which databases are spread to different places for the purpose of maintaining data integrity and avoiding data loss. Verification of data integrity is very important. It is important to verify data in case the server used is untrusted. Web-based services are associated with constant transaction management problems. Such problems are because of the HTTP services. The truth is that HTTP services dont guarantee delivery or support transaction. The problem can, therefore be managed through the implementation of transaction management at API (Application Programing Interface) levels. Standards for managing web services and data integrity exist. However, because the standards are not mature enough, they cannot be implemented. It is clear that vendors who deal with SaaS usually have their web service APIs exposed without transactional support. In addition, SaaS applications are likely to have multiple availability levels and Service Level Agreement (SLAs) complicated with data integrity and management of transactions within multiple SaaS applications. In adequate levels of data integrity control could lead to severe issues. Cloud computing service developers need to handle SaaS issues with a lot of care to ensure that the integrity of databases is not compromised when using the applications of cloud computing. In certain instances failure to check the integrity of data would likely lead to data fabrication. In simple terms, the management of data integrity in cloud storage starts with the correct management of metadata (P NMSOFT, 2017). Data Breaches When talking about cloud computing, we look into the fact that organizational or personal data is stored in the cloud environment. In case anyone with a malicious intent gets access to the cloud environment, the environment suffers a likelihood of high value target. A breach could occur through several ways. However, the most common are through accidental transmission issues or attack from the inside. If a breach occurs, data is compromised leading to increase of security risks. Breach notification is therefore, highly recommended in the cloud. Notification is important because it is used to notify serious attacks in the cloud (Rouse, 2017). Top Cloud Computing Markets Looking into issues of cloud computing in a global industry standpoint, maintaining a competitive, innovative, and open digital market while addressing data privacy issues continues to be a challenging issue. The cloud computing industry faces issues relating to data privacy and government efforts to ensure the maintenance of national security to its citizens. However, from the technological perspective, SaaS consolidation continues to be a success as well as the application of PaaS and IaaS. Clouds that are hybrid currently do well. Their market prevalence and utilization is also increasing (Supply Chain, 2017). However, the cloud computing industry as a whole is realizing a healthy expansion with increasing sales, business acceptance, and adoption. Furthermore, Gartner argues that by 2020, a no-cloud policy is likely to be as rare as a no Internet policy in the current society (Swanson, 2015). The 2015 World Economic Forum provides the top 20 nations according to the Network Readiness Index. As shown in figure two above, it is clear that all the countries are high income advanced. In as much as some of the highlighted countries make significant advances towards efforts of ICT development, those that are able to avail business needs and market opportunities are the most technologically developed and wealthiest nations. On the contrary, less advanced IT societies like Australia are currently increasing cloud-based services demand (Leading Edge, 2017). Industrial Overview With the quicker rise of SaaS and continued prominence of cloud computing, the cloud ecosystem is steadily shaping. The field is yet to show strongest growth in deployments and revenues. By 2016, the global revenues of SaaS had expanded by about $106 billion. However, it is forecasted that by SaaS will realize sales of about $132 billion by 2020 (Lombardo, 2017). According to Gartners report of 2016, a lot of forward-looking and insightful strategic business assumptions are made for the future of cloud computing. The assumptions are: The cloud-first approach has dominated the defensive stance of software vendor strategies. Come 2020, the no-cloud policy will be as rare as todays no-Internet. The hybrid framework will be most common though it will require the public cloud to be part of the entire strategy. Come 2020, a lot of computing power will be deployed; courtesy of PaaS and IaaS cloud providers (Oracle, 2017). IaaSs computing market has registered a 40% revenue growth annually since 2011. Such a growth is projected to continue with a further increase of 25% through to 2019. In as much as there are certain data and applications that will be locked on older technologies, the new solutions will be cloud-based leading to the increase in demand for infrastructural integration. Come 2019, IaaS providers will be responsible for delivering most virtual machines. According to Gartners report, computing revenue of PaaS and IaaS in 2016 is 13% less than worldwide servers revenue. However, come 2020, the revenue for PaaS and IaaS is likely to exceed $60 billion and even surpass that of servers (University, 2016). Recommendation In order to provide better oversight and manage cloud-computing services, this activity recommends that cloud providers should identify the recommended key criteria and contract provisions in situation when they are reviewing CSP contracts (Berman, 2014). By doing so, service providers will understand the risks they are likely to face in such situations. Another provision that should be addressed is carrying out an independent third-party assessment while including a description of IT controls as well as follow-up action plans for addressing reports that are issued (Lombardo, 2017). Conclusion In summary, this research paper has provided detailed market assessment information for Australian companies that interested in expanding or entering in international cloud markets. We have also exhaustively addressed issues within the global cloud-computing markets. On the same note, we have also highlighted the factors influencing the attractiveness and cohesiveness of global markets for Australian cloud-computing providers (Prof, 2017). The paper has also shown the top ranking for global cloud computing markets while focusing on market potential and enterprise adoption. Most of the information used in this research paper is based on data from the Australian Bureau of Economic Analysis alongside other relevant reports on regulations and policing, business adoption, and Internet infrastructure (Jessica, 2017). Reference Almudawi, N. (2016). Cloud Computing Privacy Concerns in Social Networks. [online] Available at: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/305682186_Cloud_Computing_Privacy_Concerns_in_Social_Networks [Accessed 7 Jun. 2017]. Alsafi, H., Abduallah, W., and Pathan, A. (2014). IDPS: An Integrated Intrusion Handling Model for Cloud Computing Environment. [online] Available at: https://staff.iium.edu.my/sakib/ndclab/papers/IDPS-v5.pdf [Accessed 7 Jun. 2017]. Bala, R. (2017). Unit Guide. [online]. Unitguides.mq.edu.au. Available at: https://unitguides.mq.edu.au/unit_offerings/72118/unit_guide [Accessed 24 Sep. 2017]. Berman, J. (2014). IBMs Emerging Market Strategy Has 3 Pillars. [online] Harvard Business Review. Available at: https://hbr.org/2014/11/ibms-emerging-market-strategy-has-3-pillars [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. Modi, D. Patel, H. Patel, B. Borisaniya, A. Patel and M. Rajarajan. (2012). A survey of intrusion detection techniques in Cloud, Journal of Network and Computer Applications. [online] Available at: https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnca.2012.05.003. Cloud Services. (2017). Cloud Computing Technologies: Cloud Services. Cloud Computing Technologies. [online] Available at: https://www.cloudcomputingtechnologies.com/ [Accessed 7 Jun. 2017]. Greenough, J. and Camhi, J. (2016). Here are IoT trends that will change the way businesses, governments, and consumers interact with the world. [online] Business Insider. Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com/top-internet-of-things-trends-2016-1?IR=T [Accessed 22 May 2017]. IBM (2017). IBM General Management Leadership Development Program. [online] Www-03.ibm.com. Available at: https://www-03.ibm.com/employment/gmldp/ [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. iHLS. (2017). Current IoT Security Industry Trends - iHLS. [online] iHLS. Available at: https://i-hls.com/archives/75718 [Accessed 22 May 2017]. Instruction, C. (2004). NATIONAL INFORMATION ASSURANCE TRAINING STANDARD FOR INFORMATION SYSTEMS SECURITY OFFICERS. [online] Available at https://www.ecs.csus.edu/csc/iac/cnssi_4014.pdf [Accessed 22 May 2017]. Jessica, L. (2017). IBMs Generic Strategy and Intensive Growth Strategies - Panmore Institute. [online] Panmore Institute. Available at: https://panmore.com/ibm-generic-strategy-intensive-growth-strategies [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. Leading Edge. (2017). Cloud Computing vs. Traditional IT Infrastructure | Leading Edge. LeadingEdge IT Services Solutions. [online] Available at: https://www.leadingedgetech.co.uk/it-services/it-consultancy-services/cloud-computing/how-is-cloud-computing-different-from-traditional-it-infrastructure/ [Accessed 7 Jun. 2017]. Lombardo, J. (2017). IBMs Organizational Structure Product Management - Panmore Institute. [online] Panmore Institute. Available at: https://panmore.com/ibm-organizational-structure-product-management [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. Open Innovation. (2003). Open Innovation :: Open Innovation Community. [online] Openinnovation.net. Available at: https://openinnovation.net/about-2/open-innovation-definition/ [Accessed 24 Sep. 2017]. Oracle (2017). Working with the Payroll Cycle. Docs.oracle.com. Available at: https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E16582_01/doc.91/e15133/wrk_wi_payroll_cycl.htm#EOAPY00190 [Accessed 24 Sep. 2017]. Palmer, A. (2017). Actuaries Managing Risks. Available at: https://actuaries.asn.au/microsites/actuaries-managing-risk PNMSOFT. (2017). Business Process Management. [online] (BPM) Software. Available at: https://www.pnmsoft.com/resources/bpm-tutorial/bpm/ [Accessed 24 Sep. 2017]. Prof. (2017). IBM human resource practices and HRM theories: Integration of HRM theories into IBMs practices. [online] Profi20.livejournal.com. Available at: https://profi20.livejournal.com/11631.html [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. Rouse, M. (2017). What is business process management (BPM)? - Definition from WhatIs.com. [online] SearchCIO. Available at: https://searchcio.techtarget.com/definition/business-process-management [Accessed 24 Sep. 2017]. Supply Chain (2017). IBM and the Environment - Supply chain. [online] Ibm.com. Available at: https://www.ibm.com/ibm/environment/supply/ [Accessed 26 Sep. 2017]. Swanson, M. (2015). Developing Security Plans for Federal Information Systems. [online] Available at https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/Legacy/SP/nistspecialpublication800-18r1.pdf [Accessed 22 May 2017]. University, B. (2016). Information Assurance Security Plan. [online] Available at https://www.bellevue.edu/degrees/center-for-cybersecurity-education/pdfs/ia-security-plan.pdf [Accessed 22 May 2017].

The ways, limits and opposition to individualism

Hammerhead Sharks essays

Hammerhead Sharks essays The Hammerhead Shark is part of the phylum Chordata, subphylum Vertabrata, class Chondrichthyes, order Selachii, family Sphyrinidae. There are eight or nine species of Hammerheads (Sphyrina couardi was added to the Sphyrina lewini genus), which are the Bonnethead (Shovelhead), Sphyrina tiburo, the Scalloped Hammerhead, Sphyrina lewini, the Winghead, Eusphyra blochii, the Common Hammerhead, Sphyrina zygaena, the Scoophead, Sphyrina media, the Whitefin Hammerhead, Sphyrina couardi, the Smalleye Hammerhead, Sphyrina tudes, the Scalloped Bonnethead, Sphyrina corona, and the Great Hammerhead, Sphyrina mokarran. Of all sharks, the Hammerhead definitely stands out. The Hammerhead is one of the oddest looking sharks. It has hammer-like projections on either side of its head. Some scientists think the hammer lets the shark get more lift when swimming, but no one has proved it. Another theory is that the hammer gives more space for sensory organs. Hammerheads are grayish, with a few variations, in color. They have rough, sandpaper like skin. They have an eye and nostril at each end of the hammer. They have sharp teeth in the front of their mouth for ripping and tearing and molars for crushing shells in the back. They swing their heads side to side when they swing to get a good view of their surroundings. Other than the hammer, the shark looks like most other sharks, with two pectoral fins, a dorsal fin, two pelvic fins, two tiny fins before the tail, and a vertical tail. Hammerhead sharks grow between to 5 to 20 feet. The smallest is the Bonnethead at 5 feet, the largest the Great Hammerhead at 20. Hammerhead sharks live throughout the world. They live in warm, tropical and temperate waters, staying near the coast. Some live in brackish water where rivers meet the oceans on coasts. Hammerhead schools often swim near underwater peaks and other features. The farthest north they range is about Newfoundland. Some species of Hammerhead...

Tag Lines Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Tag Lines - Essay Example As businesses have become highly competitive in today’s world so it has become very important for organizations to differentiate themselves from the other competing products in the market. Logos and tag lines are ways with which organizations differentiate their products and services in the market. Logos and tag lines are used everywhere by the organization; these two things are used in the packaging material, letter heads, invoices, business cards, shopping bags, flyers, brochures and therefore it is important that the logo and tag line of the company should be good and attractive enough to catch the attention of the audience (Davis, 2005). One of the most important aspects of logo and taglines is that it is used to communicate the audience about the offerings of the company and how the company or the product can help the customer. An attractive logo along with a catchy and engaging tag line can make the customer think of buying the product or service whereas a dull and boring logo might not entice the customer to buy or purchase the product or service in fact it can influence the buying decision of the individual (Verhoef, & Leeflang 2009). There are many things that the management has to look at while designing the logo and thinking about the tag line of the company. Some of the most important things that the management needs to look at include the target market, the kind of products and services the company is offering, the visual and look of the logo, combination of right colors and fonts so that the logo and tag line look attractive and eye catchy, the culture and image of the company and there can be several other factors. However it is important that the final visual and look of the logo is pleasing and attractive enough to grab the attention of the audience. Tag lines should be catchy enough that it positively influences the buying decision of the individual. Logo and tag lines

Why are they there; Incarceration Rates Research Paper

Why are they there; Incarceration Rates - Research Paper Example States such as Iowa, Arkansas, West Virginia, and Illinois have had an increasing number of incarcerations. The South holds historical record high rates of incarceration, and Louisiana tops in sentencing criminals in jail. The less educated Blacks and Hispanics have a higher incarceration rates than their white counterparts. The incarceration rates for the men of African American descent have been increasing. In 2010, the rate of the blacks aged between twenty-five and twenty-nine years without a high school diploma was about thirty-five percent (Gao, 2014). In contrast, the rate of the whites with the same level of education and age bracket was less than seven percent of all the inmates. Notably, the likelihood of the black men to face incarceration was approximately six times that of the white counterparts in 2010. The recent statistics indicate that the incarceration rates for the White Non-Hispanic and Black non-Hispanic was 454, 100 and 526, 000 (DrugWarFacts.org). The same statistics indicate that the incarcerated Hispanic men were 314, 600 of the total 1, 412, 745 male incarcerations. Carson (2014) asserts that the number of the persons in the correctional institutions in 2013 increased by 4,300 from that of 2012. The non-Hispanic blacks constituted approximately 37 percent of the total inmates i n 2013 (Carson, 2014). The national data shows that the rate of incarceration was higher for the Black Americans than the whites. Rosich (2007) contends there are high chances to incarcerate the young blacks. Louisiana has the highest number of the incarcerations according to the statistics of 2013. In 2012, approximately 1,673 were in the correctional institutions in Louisiana (Carson, 2014). Similarly, Louisiana recorded 1,633 of inmates. Likewise, Mississippi had 1,370 and 1,328 incarcerations in 2012 and 2013 respectively (Carson, 2014). The rate of incarcerations for Oklahoma and Texas were 1,191and

Feminism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Feminism - Essay Example It deals with the acceptance that woman is the opposite of man and is treated unfairly in this binary relationship. The modernist sought to help women get fair treatment and stand up against their opposites - the men. The third wave of feminism, which is also referred to as the post-modern perspective, according to Wikipedia, began in the 1990s. The third wave of feminism "unlike second-wave feminism, which largely focused on the inclusion of women in traditionally male-dominated areas," it says, "seeks to challenge and expand common definitions of gender and sexuality." Jane Flax in her book 'Post-modernism and Gender Relations in Feminist Theory' states that post-modern feminism seeks to "understand and (re) constitute the self, gender, knowledge, social relations, and culture without resorting to linear, teleological, hierarchical, holistic, or binary ways of thinking and being". (Flax, 2000, p.39). This paper aims to understand the fundamental differences between the perceptions of modernist and post modernist feminism. With references from the works of theorists like Judith Butler and Jane Flax, this paper will argue whether the post modernist perspective, which raises fundamental questions over traditional classification of biological sex into 'men' and 'women', challenges the very nature of modernist feminism and its significance. The arguments presented here will be illustrated using articles like Lisa Soccio's essay titled, "From Girl to Woman to Grrrl:(Sub)Cultural Intervention and Political Activism in the Time of Post-Feminism", published in the Invisible Culture Electronic Journal for visual studies and Stephen Matchhett's, "Just Like Men, actually. The former deals with the culture of all-women rock-bands, and the latter about how films and television project women in politics. This paper will comprise of four main parts, each presenting one fundamental difference between the modernist and post modernist feminist perspectives. The first section will deal with the question of "Who is a woman ". This will look at the differences between the modernists and postmodernists in their perception and definition of the term 'woman'. The focus will then shift to 'sexed bodies'. This section will examine if 'biological sex' is merely a physical fact or is it the basis for gender. The third part of this paper will focus on 'gender performativity'. Is gender merely a socio-cultural phenomenon that we imbibe and live with, as the modernists believe or is it a role that we play, which is the postmodernist perspective. Finally, the paper will raise the significant question of 'what is feminism'. With the aim of trying to understand both the modernist and postmodernist definition of feminism, this last section will highlight the positives and negatives of both these perspect ives and also their relevance. The definition of Woman One of the most progressive nations in the world, the United States of America has never had a woman as its head of state. On the other hand conservative developing nations in Asia like Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka have had powerful women leading them. So does this imply that the feminist movement has succeeded in breaking gender-related barriers in these nations The answer to this question is simple. These women leaders are the exception and not the rule. Most of these societies continue to be male

Youth Cultures Able To Incite Moral Panics Media Essay

Youth Cultures Able To Incite Moral Panics Media Essay So what the media produces is what the public wants to here. The intensification of the medias articles on subjects are ready-made and they have usually an emotional and far reaching opinion about what should be done. Again Cohen says these are (Cohen, 1980: p 199) the moral barricades are manned by editors, bishops, politicians and other right-thinking people; socially accredited experts pronounce their diagnoses and solutions Really what we mean is that if there is a potential to threaten social order then currently Youth Culture is probably the number one culprit. Looking into the Mods and Rockers era of the 1960s the media was criticised for over-reacting. Reporting huge clashes with young out of control teenagers who were only there for one thing and that was to fight and cause as much chaos and havoc on the beaches of many resorts throughout the UK. Eamonn Walsh (2009) I predict a riot: Panorama on Mods and Rockers [Online Image] Available at http://www.bbc.co.uk/blogs/panorama/2009/05/i_predict_a_riot_panorama_on_m.html ( Accessed 10 November 2010) In fact many of them liked to have a day out in their particular youth culture. What the public saw as a riot was seen by the Mods and Rockers as having a good time. Moral Panic therefore can be seen as a perception it can define certain criteria and characteristics of modern day social problems. These problems emerge from time to time and can be directed by the media into their judgement on what the answer or remedy should be. In fact this can increase in intensity and ceased upon by so called specialists or experts, that will maintain that particular theme of contemporary youth culture at the time and make it into a frenzy. So it is easy to see that Moral Panics are reactions to perceived threats. So how can I liken an event in the same way in these days. Since the election the Conservative and Liberal parties have shown their own government figures that (D. Martin August 2010) more than 100,000 young people are living on benefit. What the government are saying is that up to 75% of claimants are able to work and are not sick at all. They can use the figures to blame the outgoing government and create a modern incitement into the current youth, this in turn invokes a moral panic. One M.P was even quoted as saying (Mr Grayling M.P) These figures are a sad indictment. and I am shocked at the challenge we now face. The public are now seeing that many young people are living of benefits that they are paying from their taxes. This clearly can show some intense responses gathering momentum to hysterical effects. This is in many ways is an exaggerated perception that the Coalition wish to cover as a social issue and need the public reaction to be expressed in outrage. But at the same time giving the impression that they are best suited to be able to overcome this fear and do something about it and get young people back into the working environment. Moving on to a slightly different tack, but still using the same route mentioned above in young people and contemporary youth culture. We can look at young unemployed girls who deliberately get themselves pregnant. This is seen as a social issue that has caused moral panic in the media by what is reported as thousands of young girls staying single getting pregnant and then asking the local authority to house them taking them out of the labour market. As they dont work they also live on state benefits jump the housing cue and have been given the designation of deliberately getting pregnant to get all handouts This ran for a long time in the late 90s and still comes back into the media as a moral threat to society. This sensationalism I suspect has now bought an urgency into the coalition government where they will stop this freeloading and will deal with part of Youth Culture which will see them in a light of dealing with the situation in what will be seen as a popular and welcome mov e. A similarity with current trends with Cohens study of the Mods and Rockers is young people going around in hoodies. If a crowd appear, the moral panic appears to be that if you wear a hoodie you will be part of a gang on the rampage or maybe even involved gun crime or knives. In an article from Workers Liberty dated 5th June 2005 one of the largest retail parks in the Country Bluewater, in Kent decided to ban the wearing of hoodies in their shopping centre. The reason given was that groups of people, young males in particular wearing hoodies might cause customers to find them threatening and stay away from their retail park. I personally think that the moral panic here worked in Bluewaters favour. It sent an immediate message to all customers, dont go anywhere your hoodie-infested local shops and come to our safe environment. Apart from stereotyping the youth, there were many retail clothing outlets that actually stocked hoodies and in fact promoted the purchase of them because they knew that young people walking around Bluewater would buy them. They came in their thousands! Interestingly it could be that such topics involved in Moral Panics have existed for some time. Then suddenly along comes an incident that can start the concept. In fact on most occasions this comes and goes and is soon forgotten ready for the next occasion. One of the occasions that has had very deep and lasting obsession to do with Youth Culture was the Leah Betts episode. This involved drugs abuse in youths and was and still is a relevant contemporary part of youth culture. Another study which had a lot to do with young people taking drugs was written by Jock Young. This was a study into youths smoking cannabis. This time of behaviour was soon latched onto and vehemently condemned. In her book Postmodern and Popular Culture McRobbie says of Young (McRobbie, 1994 p.204) Young, increased the likelihood for further deviance. Young, argued that the media can contribute to social problems. With that said looking at the Leah Betts case, It was one of the biggest media episodes in histor y. The drugs abuse circus was in full swing and although it keeps appearing now and again, Leah Betts bought it right into the front line. A classic Moral Panic headline was given by the Independent on Sunday on January 21st 1996. Ecstasy is the equivalent of slaughtering babies This made compelling headlines and allowed the paper to sell many additional copies. The emotional lines of a few simple words was in fact not strictly true. Leah Betts death it was officially stated died from drowning because of the excess water intake she had from taking the Ecstasy Pill. The whole feeding circus would not let go and her parents made many sacrifices in trying to pursued the general public that ecstasy was the number one danger to youth in this day and age. Even to the point of showing Leah unconscious on the ward of her hospital. So a Contemporary Youth Culture such as Drug Taking is looked at in terms in society, of perhaps unable to take accountability of its own failures. Just before leaving the Leah Betts story, An unfortunate internal memo from the Glasgow Social Services Director in 1996 was leaked, where the Director had said Ecstasy is a relatively safe Drug So was this director being sensible and was her memo taken out of context. She likened E as nothing like as dangerous as drink and tobacco, for instance, and three times more people die of paracetemol, while thousands more young people die driving their first car. Some people even warned her Public people cannot speak honestly about drugs and hope to live! In conclusion I will use a quote from Cohen as to why Moral Panics in Contemporary Youth Cultures will continue to flourish and will not go away. (Cohen, 1987. P 204) More Moral Panics will be generated and other, as yet nameless, folk devils will be created. This is not because such developments have an inexorable inner logic, but because our society as present structured will continue to generate problems for some its members The examples I have given outline contemporary youth cultures in different aspects and undoubtedly are still being able to incite moral panic and will continue in the foreseeable future. Perhaps if the media were unable to do this how would they provide a popular point of view for people to support or indeed worry about that it could affect them.

Genesis Chapters 5-9 Essay -- Bible Religion Genesis Religious Essays

Genesis Chapters 5-9   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   â€Å"The Lord saw that the wickedness of humankind was great in the earth, and that every inclination of the thoughts of their hearts was only evil continually. And the Lord was sorry that he had made humankind on the earth, and it grieved him to his heart. So the lord said, ‘I will blot out from the earth the human beings I have created-people together with animals and creeping things and birds of the air, for I am sorry that I have made them.’ But Noah found favor in the sight of the Lord.†(Genesis 6:5-8)   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In this essay I will take an interpretive look at Genesis chapters 5-9. The main focuses will be: the relationship between God, Noah, and Noah’s generation of mankind; the barriers and boundaries for humankind that were present and created by God in these chapters, the characteristics of God throughout the text and the overall importance and message of this passage in the Bible.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  In the days of old -when life could reach more than nine hundred years- â€Å"sons of god†(6:2), angels and warriors ruled the earth. One walked the righteous path in the land of the wicked; one saw the grace of the Lord. In these chapters of Genesis, God is seen as an active participant in the story. Through His words and interactions, we can see that His character and relationship towards man is ever-changing and evolving. God is a ruler with expectations. What He had sought out to create in mankind was not being represented, all He saw was evil all the time.(6:5) In Genesis 6:6 we see a God that feels pain from a broken heart. From the grief he has sustained, he demands judgment and justice. His decision and reaction is to destroy all that He has created.(6:7) The Lord’s character here is repentant, judgmental and a potential destroyer. In His grief He finds â€Å"favor† for one man: Noah.(6:8) Though it was only one man in an entire genera tion, we see the grace of God present here. Because of Noah, God finds himself modifying his plans, â€Å"the planned destruction becomes a reconstruction† of this earth.(Harper Collins, Study Bible, Notes pp.13) In Genesis chapter 6, we begin to see a God that is forewarning. The lessening of life, to that of one hundred and twenty years, is a disciplinary measure taken due to His displeasure with humankind. This punishment was a warning in and of itself. In Genesis 6:13, God gives a direct warning to Noah ab... ...his creating of the flood. If not for Noah there would have been no human community left at all. Though some may disagree with me, I believe the decreasing of the human life span to be the biggest boundary God has ever put on mankind. Besides the spirit of God, what is more than life itself in this existence of being?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Most everyone knows something about the story of Noah and the great flood. It is one of the most illustrated and common stories from the Bible. The knowledge that God was angry, Noah built an ark to carry animals and then there was a flood that killed everything. Though this is the basic picture of the story, it does not capture alone the main point of the story. God’s saving grace is the message. Believe and follow in the path of the Lord and salvation will be yours. All of God’s characteristics and boundaries he conveyed spawn off of the following of this or the ignoring of His omnipotent power and being. Just like in much of the text in the Bible, you have to read between the lines to find the meaning; the same is true for Genesis 5-9. Works Cited Meeks, Wayne A., ed. The Harper Collins Study Bible. New York: Harper Collins Publishers Inc., 1993.

Dr. Watson to reveal Essay

Sir Arthur Conan Doyle shows Sherlock Holmes as a highly intelligent individual. We are shown Holmes’ intelligence from his good friend Dr. Watson. We learn that Holmes is very methodical in his deductive ways; this is shown in â€Å"The Speckled Band†, as Watson describes the movements of Sherlock Holmes, and how he â€Å"sits in his usual way†. This tells us the type of character that Holmes is; Holmes uses the power of deduction in a clinical way. This is shown as Sherlock Holmes tells Helen Stoner how she arrived to his house. Holmes explains how the mud on the left side of her jacket could only be from the dogcart she used, â€Å"there is no vehicle save a dogcart which throws up mud in that way, and then only when you sit on the left-hand side of the driver†. In â€Å"The Speckled Band† we also see the type of character Holmes is, we learn that Holmes’ intelligence is greater than any of the common man, but we also see Holmes’ strength as Dr. Roylott, the step-father of Helen Stoner, bends an iron poker out of shape. As Dr. Roylott leaves, Holmes bends the poker back into shape. In this passage we also see how Holmes tells Watson how he is compared to the official police force, â€Å"Fancy having the insolence to confound me with the official detective force! † This shows us how highly Holmes thinks of himself. Later in the novel we see the medical genius of Holmes, as he shows Watson how two little bite marks are left on the corpse, and how the victim must have been poisoned. This tells us that Holmes is very observant and self-explanatory in his investigations, with the aid of his friend Dr. Watson. Holmes observations and knowledge are also shown in â€Å"The Five Orange Pips†, this is shown as Holmes explains how his late guest joins them, â€Å"You have come up from the south-west, I see. † â€Å"Yes from Horsham. † â€Å"That clay and chalk mixture which I see upon your toe-caps is quite distinctive. † this tells us how Holmes knowledge and observation of the places he has visited. Also in this passage we see that Holmes is known around the country as he has helped many other people, † I have heard of you, Mr. Holmes. I heard from Major Prendergast how you saved him in the Tankerville Club Scandal† We also learn that Holmes has been defeated in his quest for justice. â€Å"I have been beaten four times- three times by men and once by a woman. † This shows the character of Holmes, accepting that these people have beaten him. In â€Å"The Five Orange Pips† we see how excited by this case and how it is â€Å"One of the most remarkable to which I have listened. † This also tells us that Holmes intelligence has still not heard of such deaths and murders. This shows his character, as he still wants to solve cases, in which he doesn’t know what is going to happen. We also see that Holmes gives advice to the man who has asked for help; Holmes tells him that he should act upon the situation. However when the man told the police, they laughed. Then Holmes cries â€Å"Incredible imbecility! † this shows how Holmes believes that the police are ignorant, like in â€Å"The Speckled Band†. We also learn about the type of skills and intelligence that Holmes picked up, this is shown to us by Dr. Watson, â€Å"Botany variable, geology profound as regards the mud stains from any region within 50 miles of town, chemistry eccentric, autonomy unsystematic, sensational literature and crime records unique, violin player, boxer, swordsman, lawyer, and self-poisoner by cocaine and tobacco. Those, I think, were the main points of my analysis. † This tells us the amount of studying and how intelligent Holmes is.

The Top 10 Secrets Nurses Never Tell Their Patients

The Top 10 Secrets Nurses Never Tell Their Patients Nursing is a tough job and doesn’t get enough credit. Nurses go through a lot and that doesn’t come without developing their own fair share of secrets. Here are 10 secrets nurses never tell their patients:

Olivia asks Viola Essays

Olivia asks Viola Essays Olivia asks Viola Paper Olivia asks Viola Paper Essay Topic: Twelfth Night Twelfth Night (1601) exposes Shakespeares satirical attitude toward the societal norms of the Elizabethan era. The Carnivalesque title brings about notions of both the inversion of stereotypical roles as well as the excess of the Christmas period. Feste upholds the carnival spirit while Malvolio is diametrically opposed, historically at this point there was a shift from the feudal household which is more like Olivias with the likes of Sir Andrew and Sir Toby to the commercialised private world, much more like count Orsinos. Throughout the play a contrast is maintained between the taut, restless, elegant court where people speak a nervous verse and the free-wheeling household of Olivia, where accept for the intense moments in Olivias amorous interviews with Cesario, people live in easy going prose [1] However the festive spirit is destructed by the excess of Malvolios punishment giving an anti-carnivalesque ending, re-establishing the importance of the social hierarchy. Appearance and reality proves problematic for an ontological reading, a natural perspective that is and is not nothing that is is so [2] Feste questions the notion of reality and appearance as he is the only character to see through the others masks, while Viola is the only character true to herself, and aware of her own disguise even telling Olivia that her appearance is not reality I am not that I play 112, 176, which brings forth a metatheatrical element. The honourable lady of the house, which is she? [3] enquires Viola as Cesario, not wanting to cast away her speech [4] that was excellently well penned[5] on someone of no significance. In doing so she draws attention to the fallacy of her conventional compliments in addition offending Olivia by not recognising her, or pretending not to recognise her, who in turn refuses to confirm that she is the lady, furthermore proceeding to complain about Cesario, being saucy at my gate. [6] What is yours to bestow is not yours to reserve states Viola as the lady did indeed usurp herself, and now revealed, should not be allowed to keep the gift of herself to herself, she should distribute her affections to Orsino and requite his love. Olivias refusal to listen to the praise Viola recites discloses her disinterest and insistence on hurrying up the youth. Come to what is important int. I forgive you the praise. [7] Presently Viola disguised as Cesario and Olivia disguised by her veil both have preconceptions about the others behaviour however Violas persistence in identifying the Lady through disguise, warrants Olivias interest as Viola asks Good madam, let me see your face. [8] Olivia reveals herself literally, breaking an oath she claimed she never would, we will draw the curtain and show you the picture [9] Shakespeare often uses wit to imply a potential relationship, as Olivia sharply replies Tis in grain sir, twill endure wind and weather[10] this leads to the mockery of reducing Olivias beauty to an itemised list item, two lips indifferent red one chin [11] the witty exchange develops Olivias feelings of indifference, to interest and finally to love. Moreover the willow cabin speech, willow being symbolic for forsaken love gives Olivia the wrong impression as Viola speaks of how she would love Olivia if she were the Duke, of course revealing her true feelings for Orisno, also seen in Act two Scene four never told her love, but let concealment, like a worm ithe bud, feed on her damask. [12] Metatheatre reliant on the performative element often offers an onstage microcosm of the theatrical situation, and such techniques as the use of parody. When Olivia asks Viola are you a comedian? [13] an actor? Shakespeare relies on audience complicity for Viola indeed is both an actor in a comedy as well as a character acting another. Also contributing to the deception or imaginary deception of the audience is that in Elizabethan times, women were not allowed to be on the stage so the female characters would be played by men pretending to be women. In a play like Twelfth Night where disguise is integral to the plot, this could become very confusing. For example, Viola would be played by a man pretending to be a woman pretending to be a man. Deception and Delusion are heavily played upon throughout however it is predominantly self deception, as Orsino proclaimsthy mind is a very opal[14] a material which changes when light strikes it, he also admits his own fickle disposition if music be the fruit of love play on Enough in two lines his mood dramatically alters, paralleling his love more in love with love than with his mistress [15] Viola, un-deluded of her true self is incapable of remaining impartial in this scene and becomes insolent in her approach, coming out of character, and through blind jealousy of the Dukes passion for Olivia, remarks to Olivia when asking for approval of her beauty, Excellently done, if God did all[16] implying she may only be beautiful with make-up, furthermore accuses her of being proud, I see what you are, you are too proud[17]. For a servant this is outrageous, after all she is accusing a Lady of pride-one of the seven deadly sins. Olivia however does not reproach Cesario, simply stating, you are now out of your text. [18] She too begins to come out of character and reveal her true self, at first she is very cynical and dismissive of the messengers speech, remarking quite coldly when Viola refers to the Dukes love lying in his bosom, O. I have read it: it is heresy. [19] Further on in the conversation however she reveals a more honest insight into her feelings for the Duke.

Classroom effects of a commercially-available video music-and-movement Research Paper

Classroom effects of a commercially-available video music-and-movement program - Research Paper Example Population of study- this study was conducted on fourth grade students’ population. Music has very big influence on students in the society. This affects different classes of being in the society with each of them responding to it in their own ways. Size of study- the study will majorly focus on smaller population of the class. Duration of study- The students will be observed and video taped in 15-minutes for two weeks before I introduce the DVD. I will then use the DVD for 5-minutes before regular lessons daily. DVD This will allow comparative data analysis when the intended gist of this research is concluded. Method of information gathering- there are several methods that can be used in gathering information during research. However, in this case study I will use observation as my primary method of analysis. This will enable me to get first-hand touch of information that will ultimately be useful in drawing the conclusion. Strategy used-.Duration recording will be used as a strategy to calculate the behavior change. This strategy will be used when the change in behavior occurs. I will record the behavior during on and off tasks.

Small & Medium Sized Enterprises in an International Environment Essay

Small & Medium Sized Enterprises in an International Environment - Essay Example Center of discussion in this paper are small and medium sized businesses that are imperative to the economy of a country mainly for their roles in job creation, innovation and technological advancement. In recent years, small start-up and even smallest of businesses, particularly those from the high-technology industries are internationalizing at an increased rate. Most of the small businesses are launched with a plan of conducting cross-border business activities. Within the free trade zone of European Union, more efforts are put in to unite the countries both economically and politically and this transition has made tremendous changes in the international business contexts. For small and medium sized businesses, it has become easier for them to broaden their business activities globally, bringing newer opportunities as well as threats. Basically, there are three approaches to the internationalization of small businesses; they are stage approach, network approach and the born global approach. Stage approach states that internalization of small businesses occurs gradually from the domestic marketing through the export as primary mode of entry to another country. The network approach states that internalization of small businesses occurs through developing successful networks of business relationships to facilitate global business operations. Born Global firms are those small businesses that are launched with cross-border business activities in mind. ... ternalization of small businesses occurs through developing successful networks of business relationships to facilitate global business operations (Hynes, 2010, p. 90). Born Global firms are those small businesses that are launched with cross-border business activities in mind (Longenecker, Moore, Petty and Palich, nd, p. 443). In recent years, small businesses that are launched with a view to gradually internationalize the firm’s activities and this has tremendously impacted the roles that are played by the small business in international business contexts. Importance of Small Businesses in International Business Contexts Small Businesses as Engine for Job Creation Out of the 30.23 million businesses in the United States, around 99.7 percent as accounted to be 30.14 million are considered as small businesses (Scarborough, 2011, p. 23). Though they are generally termed as ‘small’ as they employ fewer than 100 employees their contribution to the economy is greater both nationally and internationally. Small and medium sized businesses employ more than 51 percent of the nation’s total private sector workforce, but the assets these small businesses posses are considerably less than big multinational and other businesses (Scarborough, 2011, p. 23). Small businesses are critically important to the economy of a country and the international economy in general due to the roles it plays such as job creation, innovation, long term growth etc. Malchow-Moller, Schjerning and Sorensen (2009, p. 16) asserted that entrepreneurs, especially of the small businesses, are widely believed to play pivotal roles in terms of job creation and wage growth. The father of entrepreneurship, Schumpeter, explained this concept through ‘creative destruction’ as entrepreneurship replace

This ERP case study on why and how Peet's chose its ERP system and Essay

This ERP case study on why and how Peet's chose its ERP system and executed the implementation in less than two years begins her - Essay Example After a careful analysis, it has been concluded that implementing a new ERP system is an effective strategy that would be beneficial for the company in various ways, ensuring that the loopholes are eliminated right from the root from where they surfaced. The case study report would reason the adopting and implementing the second option alongside highlighting the advantages of purchasing and implementing new ERP system. In addition to that, the challenges that a company would face while implementing such a system will also be discussed. Finally, an overall conclusion and recommendation will be provided suggesting the ways to tackle such challenges and maintaining the efficiency of the business operations carried out within the organization. Table of Contents Introduction 4 Discussion 4 Advantages of implementing the ERP system 6 Challenges that might occur because of implementing the ERP system 7 Reference List 9 Introduction The report will involve a thorough analysis of the case stu dy in order to determine an optimum choice that can be adopted as a recommended course action. The case studied involves the issues that were recently faced by Peet’s Coffee and Tea. The case study highlighted the inability of the older system or resource management, implemented by the organization, to keep up with the demands placed on them. The problems that surfaced from such a system was not only limited to improper inventory management, but also went to the extent of an improper order management and procurements and other financial activities. Thus, these issues that surfaced called for the necessity to send out a request for proposal (RFP). It was a critical time within the company’s history that necessitated coming up with an optimal course of action that would either focus on modifying the existing system that prevailed within the organization or would establish a new Enterprise resource planning systems that can be implemented efficiently. Thus, the following sections would involve the discussion regarding the alternative options available at the company’s disposal, including the advantages and challenges of adopting such a course of action. Therefore, appropriate reasons will be set forth for supporting the rationale behind implementing the recommended strategy. Discussion The fact that the existing system prevailing within the organization posed numerous problems in the operational activity of the business that resulted in the system’s inability to meet the sales demand, explains the reason why modification of the existing system would not be an efficient and effective strategy. Thus, the alternative option at the company’s disposal is to implement a new Enterprise Resource Planning system that would help the company recover from the existing level of instability. The new system will enable the company to manage all the integral and external business process effectively and independently. This highlights the necess ity for bringing about a complete change in the system as modification of the existing system, would not be a viable option that can eliminate all the loopholes present in the company’s resource management framework. An outright change in the system by purchasing and implementing a new Enterprise Resource planning mechanism will enable the company to meet the rising demand for sales in an appropriate manner (Cassidy, 1996). It would help to ensure that total

The Importance of Sport Essay Example for Free

The Importance of Sport Essay On many levels is sport very important to each and every one of us for a various number of reasons. First of all sport and fitness is what helps us keep in shape and stay healthy which is key to living a long and happy life. There are many benefits to being fit; first of all you will have much better health, and a better body image which in turn may help your self-esteem. Another major importance to sport is that there are so many career opportunities in the athletic field such as: gym teacher, pro athlete, sports analysts, physiotherapist, personal trainer, and many more. Also sports can be used as a stress relief to just get away from it all and shoot some hoops or play pond hockey. From a personal level I have made many friends from playing rep hockey 4 times a week to pick up football on the weekends and many if not all of my friends I’ve met playing sports both Rep and High school. On that note there are both positive and negative attributes of playing for your school or rep team. For school you get to play with you group of friends and represent your school, although it may not be the highest level of competition it’s great fun and a lot better than doing nothing. With playing rep you get to diversify your friend group, hopefully play at a high level but it does consume your life with your sport not leaving much room for a job or school work. Whichever one you choose it doesn’t matter you’re getting out there and doing something your love to do. To finish up I hope to be involved in sports as long as I possibly can even though I am not competing at a high level right now I hope still be playing hockey with my friends in college and after that still playing with them in a beer league somewhere, and after that possibly coach my kids sports teams as much as I can and showing them the â€Å"tricks of the trade† and isn’t that what it’s all about?

Analysis of Hondas Business Strategy

Analysis of Hondas Business Strategy Introduction Honda Motor Company, Ltd. is a Japanese multinational corporation primarily known as a manufacturer of motorcycles and automobiles. Honda is the worlds biggest and leading manufacturer of motorcycles as well as the worlds largest manufacturer of internal combustion engines measured by volume, producing more than 14 million internal combustion engines per year. Honda surpassed Nissan in 2001 to become the second-largest Japanese automobile manufacturer. As of August 2008, Honda surpassed Chrysler as the fourth biggest automobile manufacturer in the United States of America. Honda is the sixth largest automobile manufacturer in the world. Honda was the first Japanese automobile manufacturer to release a dedicated comfort brand, Acura in 1986. Aside from their core automobile and motorcycle businesses, Honda also produces garden equipment, marine engines, personal watercraft and power generators, amongst others. Since 1986, Honda has been involved with artificial intelligence/robotics research and released their ASIMO robot in 2000. They have also ventured into aerospace with the establishment of GE Honda Aero Engines in 2004 and the Honda HA-420 Honda Jet, scheduled to be released in 2011. Honda spends about 5% of its revenues into RD. Its head quarters are in Tokyo the capital city of Japan and thus it spreaded almost all over the world. The Honda company not only manufactures the cars but also they produces various bikes and scooters. History of the company From a young age, Hondas founder, Soichiro Honda had a great interest in automobiles. He worked as a mechanic at a Japanese tuning shop, Art Shokai, where he tuned cars and entered them in races. A self-taught engineer, he later worked on a piston design which he hoped to sell to Toyota. The first drafts of his design were rejected, and Soichiro worked painstakingly to perfect the design, even going back to school and pawning his wifes jewelry for collateral. Eventually, he won a contract with Toyota and built a plant to construct pistons for them, which was damaged in an earthquake. Due to a gas shortage during World War II, Honda was unable to use his car, and his novel idea of attaching a small engine to his bicycle attracted much curiosity. He then established the Honda Technical Research Institute in Hamamatsu, Japan, to develop and produce small 2-cycle motorbike engines. Calling upon 18,000 bicycle shop owners across Japan to take part in revitalizing a nation torn apart by wa r, Soichiro received enough capital to engineer his first motorcycle, the Honda Cub. This marked the beginning of Honda Motor Company, which would grow a short time later to be the worlds largest manufacturer of motorcycles by 1964. The first production automobile from Honda was the T360 mini pick-up truck. Powered by a small 356 cc straight-4 gasoline engine, it was classified under the cheaper Kei car tax bracket. The first production car from Honda was the S500 sports car. Its chain driven rear wheels point to Hondas motorcycle origins. In the 1950s, Honda first exported its motorcycles to Europe. In 1961, Honda became the first Japanese motorcycle manufacturer in Europe to establish a local subsidiary, and in the same year, Honda won victories in the Isle of Man Tourist Trophy races, sweeping 1st through 5th places in the 125cc and 250cc classes. In 1963, Honda opened a motorcycle manufacturing plant in Belgium, the first such facility outside of Japan for the company, followed in 1976 by a motorcycle plant in Italy. Now, Honda motorcycles are popular for their dynamic performance, ease of riding, and environmental performance, earning the top market share in many European countries. In fact, Honda earned top sales in eight of ten Western European countries in 2008. Honda continues to expand its product lineup in its determination to increase customer satisfaction in Europe. Honda Motor Co., Ltd. operates under the basic principles of Respect for the Individual and The Three Joys commonly expressed as The Joy of Buying, The Joy of Selling and The Joy of Creating. Respect for the Individual reflects our desire to respect the unique character and ability of each individual person, trusting each other as equal partners in order to do our best in every situation. Based on this, The Three Joys expresses our belief and desire that each person working in, or coming into contact with our company, directly or through or products, should share a sense of joy through that experience. In line with these basic principles, since its establishment in 1948, Honda has remained on the leading edge by creating new value and providing products of the highest quality at a reasonable price, for worldwide customer satisfaction. In addition, the Company has conducted its activities with a commitment to protecting the environment and enhancing safety in a mobile society Basic Principles Respect for the individual. The Three Joys (buying, selling and creating. Company Principle (Mission Statement) Maintaining a global viewpoint, we are dedicated to supplying products of the highest quality, yet at a reasonable price for worldwide customer satisfaction. Management Policies Proceed always with ambition and youthfulness. Respect sound theory, develop fresh ideas, and make the most effective use of time. Enjoy work and encourage open communication. Strive constantly for a harmonious flow of work. Be ever mindful of the value of research and endeavor. Dreams inspire us to create innovative products that enhance mobility and benefit society. To meet the particular needs of customers in different regions around the world, we base our sales networks, research and development centers and manufacturing facilities in each region. Furthermore, as a socially responsible corporate citizen, we strive to address important environmental and safety issues. And by the year 2008 honda company is the 6th largest company of automobile industries and highly recommended industry. PRESENT SITUATION APPLY 5 LEVELS OF STRATEGY TO YOUR COMPANY Enterprise Strategy The Mission Statement of Honda is try to maintain a global point of view, with the dedication to supply the highest quality products at a reasonable price for worldwide customer satisfaction. Moreover, taking new challenges with the pursuit of Initiative, Technology and Quality, Honda is pursuing their 2010 Vision: Striving to be a company society wants to exist through creating new value, globalization, and commitment for the future. Corporate Strategy Hondas portfolio includes three businesses: Automobiles business, Motorcycles business, Power business. Even though stepping into Automobile industry rather late at 1963, Honda quickly leads the industry with characteristics like superior fuel economy, optimum safety, and driving pleasure. Hondas sales and production in this industry prove successful steadily not just in U.S. but also in many regions worldwide. Meanwhile, motorcycle business is the first business of Honda, from 1963 with the event of the first oversea plant in Belgium, Honda has devoted in one basic rule: build products close to the customer. Honda has operated successfully in 28 motorcycle plant in 21 countries, as well as Honda RD operations in the U.S., Italy, China, Germany, Thailand, and India. In 2005, the 150-millionth Honda motorcycle created, its business goal is to make Honda cycles more popular than ever. The first Power Product engine started in 1953, and now has expanded includes tillers, portable generators, outboard engines, lawn mowers, power carrier. Cumulative production of power products has exceeded 70 million units (May, 2006). Power Products are produced at 11 plants in 9 countries worldwide, sold in 156 countries, and used by around 5.5 million people annually. Honda is now expanding into robot industry with ASIMO, reaching the sky through Hondajet, providing financial services worldwide to enhance sales increasing. They all create a very promising and potential Honda in the future. Business Strategy RD is sharpening the business advantage of Honda, together with the fierce competition between Honda and competitors, and they all define the Business Strategy of Honda. One of the proudest things about Honda is its RD system. With the systematic way of resembling, focus on durability, reliability and basic performance to establish a creative and innovative technical foundation. With the wisely approach to the future, the Honda products do care about the economical, environmental, and social issues This leads to a increase steady in American and Europe recently meanwhile the whole industry is going down by some external factors such as U.S.D. depreciation, Oil price raising, political recession. Honda is keeping involving in the research and development that benefit people in the future through leading-edge technology and commitment to innovation that opens up new possibilities in mobility. With The Joy of Selling The dealership of Honda is also one of its strengths. Through creating products and services that provide the core values that make Honda unique, the Hondas associates around the world keep creating such inspiring experience for its customer. Honda put heartfelt endeavors into services, responding to changing values and increasingly complicated needs of customer worldwide. Its services focus on improving customer relations, with friendly and attentive sales, responsive service support, thorough maintenance and repairs. Life with a Honda Honda began unifying its multiple dealership channels into a single Honda sales channel, seeking to strengthen the Honda brand, enhance customer satisfaction, and help ensure lifetime customer loyalty. The manufacturing and distributing system of Honda are also sources for the succession of Honda. With the global network, Hondas global strategies somehow include the globalization characteristic. Honda has established independent local operation around the world and pushed local autonomy and proactive efforts to localize the needs regional with mutual understanding. The competition between Honda and others speed up year by year. This is somehow carry the win/lose characteristic. The world Automobile market is being taken by Asian Brands. In the U.S. market, the foremost threat to U.S. car makers is the emergence of Toyota, Honda, and Nissan that are threatening directly to the wealth being of these Big Boys here, General Motors the worlds current largest car manufacturer, Ford the pioneer of  automobile industry, and some others big boys of Detroit. The raise of Honda and Toyota hit General Motor the most because they came so strong many years ago. Hondas greatest competitor of all time worldwide is Toyota Motor, but the competition around the world involve Hyundai, Volkswagen, Nissan, General Motor, Ford, Kia, Mazda. The rivalry against these top car manufacturers in the world has created a work ethic that is unmatched in the American auto scene. With their constant improvement on their cars, the healthy competition that mostly in Japan leads the way for the production of vehicles that gets more and more miles per gallon. Operational Strategy Honda operates in the worldwide market with 134 production facilities in 28 countries and at 31 RD facilities in 15 countries, about 167000 Honda employees and associates serve 23 million customers worldwide annually. Hondas global operations are divided into 6 administrative regions responsible for operating. Hiring and engaging the people and philanthropic initiatives locally in the communities that Honda operates. Honda is pushing the independence of their local management and sales operations, at the same time with integrating and forward-looking plan for each region. They operate under the conduct guidelines that help member companies and associates in evaluating and managing risks, complying with laws and regulations, keeping a high level of transparency in operational level, thats all to maximize the worldwide customer satisfaction. The Individual Strategy The individual strategy of Honda is reflected through the Hondas philosophy The Three Joy The Joy of buying:- the Hondas associates must try their best to exceed the customers expectation. The joy of selling:- which concern not only about the relationship between the dealers and their customers, but they also feel the pride of having a positive relationship with their customers. The joy of producing:- comes from manufacturing, research and development. by producing quality products that satisfy customers worldwide, the Hondas employees can experience pride in exceeding the expectation of their customers. That all bring the strategies of Honda from their enterprise level, through corporation, business, operational level, to individual strategy level, that spread the Hondas strategic spirit throughout the company. FUTURE The future of a company or the strategies to be made to keep an company alive in future can be framed by keeping in mind the environment and the challenges that are expected to arise in near future. So we will analysis the future policies of the company by taking Potters 5 force model for environment and challenges that may arise in future ENVIRONMENT:- Potter`s 5 force model The threat of substitute products: That is defined as the existence of close substitute products increases the propensity of customers to switch to alternatives in response to price increases (source from Wikipedia.org). This does mean that when a Hondas competitor can produce with high performance and economical price rather than Hondas. This product will replace Hondas product in the market. Hence, simultaneous reducing market share and profit of Honda are the results. For example, for the product line of sport motorbike, R6 of Yamaha is the close substitutes of Hondas F4. If Yamaha can achieve an innovation to produce R6 with the lower price against F4, It can actually replace Hondas F4 on the market because customers have the same expectation on both two products. The threat of the entry of new competitors. The theoretical meaning is that in marketing with many competitors existing, the profit of each company will be lower than the maximum level. American Market as an example, Ford and Honda aggressively compete together in this market. Honda cannot get the maximum profit in this market because of the policies from American Government protecting domestically Company. Additionally, Honda has to spend money on accessing to distribution in American market. Moreover, it also finds difficulties in adopting the culture differences, etc. those reasons will reduce the Hondas profit level. Rivalry among existing competitors: Among five characteristics important to the automobiles industry analysis is the competitive rivalry. Three main rivals that Honda has to compete fiercely are Toyota Motor Corp. (TM), Ford Motor Co. (FM), and General Motor (GM). Whatever change in strategy of one of these competitors can have influences on performance of Honda. At the end of fiscal year 2007, FM reported 172,455 million dollars of sales and 16,418.5 million dollars of market capability, while GM experienced 181,122 million dollars of sales and 11,853.3 million dollars of market capability. Toyota with 299,394 employees generated 202,864 million dollars of sales in the fiscal year 2007. Honda as well as its three rivals always keeps on innovating, improving, researching and developing to compete effectively in this auto industry. For example, whenever one of these four company releases a new model, the others will catch up and have similar products to compete. Like when Honda has just released its FCX Clarity, the nex t generation of its fuel cell vehicles, GM put their fuel cell platform into the body of a Chevy Equinox SUV. A famous model of Honda, Accord, has been competing with its chief rival, Toyota Camry since its first appearance. Accord was released into market in 1976, and until 1983, Toyota introduced itsCamry. Since then, these two models have kept on competing with each other. GM Malibu and Ford Fusion are also two models that GM and Ford use to compete with Accord and Camry. For, Toyota, and GM all can replace Honda in this auto industry. So, what Honda has to do is trying to improve its technology, research and development to create a competitive advantage, maybe as a Greenest automaker. The bargaining power of customers:- In business, if a company wants to exist it must create a good relationship with customers. Honda is a global company, it means Honda have a lot of competitors. So customers will confuse when they make decision for what Brand will be the best choice. It depends not only the famous company but also the price and quality. For example, In Vietnam on April 2007, Honda introduced Air Blade Scooter with functions like sport and fashion model, more fuel-efficient engine technology. It rapidly attracted the youth , the supply was not enough for demand. Then it made the shortage of Air Blade in the market and pushed price higher. Customer want to buy it must order and wait around one to two months. No longer after, Suzuki has utilized maximize the advantage of its competitors to its product. On July 2007, Suzuki introduced new model Hayate Scooter that have the same functions of Air Blade but set the amazing price (lower than 23%) and customer can take their product immediately. As a result , many customers change of their mind, therefore the market share of Honda to shrink. The bargaining power of suppliers:- One of the factor helps the company competes against with other companies is the ability to reduce the cost. Therefore, suppliers plays an important role to make the companys success. Suppliers may refuse to work with the firm or increasing prices for unique resources. Realizing the serious element, Honda purchases raw materials and certain components and parts, from numerous external suppliers. Moreover, Honda relies on some main suppliers for the items and raw material that use in the manufacture of it products. Honda has ability to obtain these supplies in an efficient and cost-effective manner is subject to a number of factor. Some of which are not within Hondas control, these factors include the ability to provide a continued source of supply and ability to compete with other company in obtaining the supplies. If Honda loss a key supplier, it may affect the capacity and increase the cost.There are some key suppliers of Honda in term of Metal Stamping Part : Takao Kinzoku Kogyo C o.,Ltd; Hirata Technical Co.,Ltd; Hongo Co.,Ltd; Kikuchi Co.,Ltd; Marujun Co.,Ltd, ect,à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Among these companies, Kikuchi Co.,Ltd deal with not only the supplier of Honda but also Nissans supplier. If Nissan was willing to purchase with higher price or had some benefit promotion than Honda, Honda might be affected on the capacity and increase the cost. GLOBAL CHALLENGES In this globally competitive business world, every firm has to face many challenges, and Honda does, too. There are four common challenges that Honda has to face: problems that cannot be solved, managing intangibles, managing diversity, and addressing new issues for which managers and organization are ill-prepared. In this part, we will discuss more about these challenges of Honda. Challenge 1: Problems that cannot be solved but must be managed. Honda has to face some challenges that cannot be solved completely; they just can be managed, like these two examples below. In Europe, several factors negatively impacted automobile operations of Honda during fiscal 2001, including the appreciation of the yen, the weakness of the euro against the sterling pound and pricing pressure in the United Kingdom. Due to this business environment, Hondas automobile unit sales in Europe declined 23.3%, to 191,000 units, and net sales declined 30.8%, to  ¥311.2 billion ($2,512 million). Because of the Asian currency crisis in 1997, Honda had to streamline local operations to ensure profitability within a small-scale production volume. These efforts include cost reductions, technology transfers, human resource development and exports to other regions. These efforts have allowed Honda to enhance its profitability and presence in this region. Challenge 2: Managing intangibles. Building relationships Most of firms that want to become industry leadership or be competitive globally must have strategic partners, and Honda is not an exception. Building relationship (with business partners and governmental agencies) is a challenge that Honda has to face to successfully compete globally. Business Transactions: To maintain a fair and sound relationship with business partners, Honda conducts fair and sound transactions. Honda starts with the selection of business partners. When they need to purchase products or services, they will select a business partner by comparing and evaluating in an impartial manner the terms and conditions offered by various business partners. After selecting, in their dealings with business partners, they will neither offer nor accept gifts or benefits beyond that normally considered appropriate. In addition, they also prohibit on improper exercise of positions and authorities. They will not exercise positions or authorities inappropriately to exact improper benefits from business partners; nor will they give business partners improper benefits. Relationships with Governmental Agencies: To build strategic relationships with governmental agencies, Honda abides laws and regulations for ethics. They act in a manner that recognizes government officials ethics and what are considered conflicts of interest under the relevant laws and regulations. Furthermore, prohibition on excessive gifts and benefits is also conducted. They do not offer government officials any gift or benefit exceeding the social custom or socially accepted limits. Honda is reliant on the protection and preservation of its intellectual property: Honda owns rights in a number of patents and trademarks relating to the products it manufactures, which have been obtained over a period of years. These patents and trademarks have been of value in the growth of Hondas business and may continue to be of value in the future. Honda does not regard any of its businesses as being dependent on any single patent or related group of patents. However, an inability to protect this intellectual property generally, or the illegal breach of some or a large group of Hondas intellectual property rights, would have an adverse effect on Hondas operations. So, managing these intellectual properties is also a challenge for Honda. Challenge 3: Managing diversity Honda is a global organization. Its associates come from many places all over the world, so diversity certainly occurs and needs a lot of attention. How to deal with diversity is really a difficult challenge for Honda. Respecting diversity- an open-door employment policy, is the policy that Honda choose to manage its diversity. Even since the days when Japanese corporations tended to favor employing only graduates of a few elite educational institutions, Honda has had an open door employment policy, hiring the most capable and motivated individuals available. In addition to hiring new graduates, they also welcome talented individuals in mid-career, enriching the company with a diverse mix of personalities and experience. Challenge 4: Addressing new issues for which managers and organizations are ill-prepared. Some problems have just occurred recently, but did not in the past, give Hondas managers considerable difficulties, because they are not well-prepared for them. Climate change is a good example for this situation. Climate change and the increasing demand for mobility The problem of climate change is of global scope it cannot be solved through isolated regional measures alone. The entire world must work together to face this problem. However, there is still a significant gap between developed and developing countries in terms of access to convenient transportation. Improvement in the quality of mobility is indispensable to the betterment of peoples lives. Consequently, the demand for automobiles and other means of transportation will likely continue to increase. Honda is working to apply advanced technologies to help resolve the conflicting issues of climate change and the growing demand for mobility. Products: improving global average fuel economy Since the internal combustion engine seems likely to remain the primary source of power for human mobility until at least 2020, improving its fuel economy and overall efficiency is an issue of vital importance. In the US, Europe and other regions, automakers are being required to improve the average fuel economy of their products through compliance with tough standards like the US Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE) regulations. However, climate change is a global issue and needs to be addressed on a global level. Honda is shifting from a regional strategy to one based on a global perspective; and from fuel economy targets for product by weight or model to worldwide targets for all product categories. Swot analysis of Honda company Strengths: Its strength is high innovation Its strength is manufacturing different products Strong brand equity Market share leadership Weakness It has high cost structure It has high deposit structure where It differs from Toyota and Nissan. Some cars are very high in cost so that only some people can buy. Opportunity: Due to high interest from customers into more fuel efficient and lower pollution cars, honda can use its strength in high RD to develop these kind of cars to suit customers needs. Threat: less rate competitors or imports economic slow down There may be external changes like government ,taxes ,politics. Price wars.